Our $16 Trillion Education System
To "narrow the gender gap", the US spent an EXTRA $7.3 trillion for education, only to watch SAT scores drop 98 points while the "gender gap" remained fixed.
If we stay on the current course, we will have spent an EXTRA $16.8 trillion for education and achieved nothing except reduced education quality FOR ALL.
After spending an EXTRA $7.3 trillion to educate women, we have produced women who feel "I am good at math", but whose intellectual skills are even lower on the human evolutionary scale than they were before:
Table 31.--Total expenditures of educational institutions related to the gross domestic product, by level of institution: 1959-60 to 1993-94
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | | | Total expenditures for education (amounts in millions) | | |_____________________________________________________________________ | | | All educational | All elementary and | All colleges and | Gross | | institutions | secondary schools | universities Year | domestic | School |______________________|_____________________|________________________ | product | year | | As a | | As a | | As a |(in billions)| | | percent | | percent | | percent | | | Amount | of gross | Amount | of gross | Amount | of gross | | | | domestic | | domestic | | domestic | | | | product | | product | | product ____________|_____________|___________|__________|___________|__________|__________|_____________|__________ 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 ____________|_____________|___________|__________|___________|__________|__________|_____________|__________ 1959 .......| $494.2 | 1959-60 | $23,860 | 4.8 | $16,713 | 3.4 | $7,147 | 1.4 1961 .......| 531.8 | 1961-62 | 28,503 | 5.4 | 19,673 | 3.7 | 8,830 | 1.7 1963 .......| 603.1 | 1963-64 | 34,440 | 5.7 | 22,825 | 3.8 | 11,615 | 1.9 1965 .......| 702.7 | 1965-66 | 43,682 | 6.2 | 28,048 | 4.0 | 15,634 | 2.2 1967 .......| 814.3 | 1967-68 | 55,652 | 6.8 | 35,077 | 4.3 | 20,575 | 2.5 | | | | | | | | 1969 .......| 959.5 | 1969-70 | 68,459 | 7.1 | 43,183 | 4.5 | 25,276 | 2.6 1970 .......| 1,010.7 | 1970-71 | 75,741 | 7.5 | 48,200 | 4.8 | 27,541 | 2.7 1971 .......| 1,097.2 | 1971-72 | 80,672 | 7.4 | 50,950 | 4.6 | 29,722 | 2.7 1972 .......| 1,207.0 | 1972-73 | 86,875 | 7.2 | 54,952 | 4.6 | 31,923 | 2.6 1973 .......| 1,349.6 | 1973-74 | 95,396 | 7.1 | 60,370 | 4.5 | 35,026 | 2.6 | | | | | | | | 1974 .......| 1,458.6 | 1974-75 | 108,664 | 7.4 | 68,846 | 4.7 | 39,818 | 2.7 1975 .......| 1,585.9 | 1975-76 | 118,706 | 7.5 | 75,101 | 4.7 | 43,605 | 2.7 1976 .......| 1,768.4 | 1976-77 | 126,417 | 7.1 | 79,194 | 4.5 | 47,223 | 2.7 1977 .......| 1,974.1 | 1977-78 | 137,042 | 6.9 | 86,544 | 4.4 | 50,498 | 2.6 1978 .......| 2,232.7 | 1978-79 | 148,308 | 6.6 | 93,012 | 4.2 | 55,296 | 2.5 | | | | | | | | 1979 .......| 2,488.6 | 1979-80 | 165,627 | 6.7 | 103,162 | 4.1 | 62,465 | 2.5 1980 .......| 2,708.0 | 1980-81 | 182,849 | 6.8 | 112,325 | 4.1 | 70,524 | 2.6 1981 .......| 3,030.6 | 1981-82 | 197,801 | 6.5 | 120,486 | 4.0 | 77,315 | 2.6 1982 .......| 3,149.6 | 1982-83 | 212,081 | 6.7 | 128,725 | 4.1 | 83,356 | 2.6 1983 .......| 3,405.0 | 1983-84 | 228,597 | 6.7 | 139,000 | 4.1 | 89,597 | 2.6 | | | | | | | | 1984 .......| 3,777.2 | 1984-85 | 247,657 | 6.6 | 149,400 | 4.0 | 98,257 | 2.6 1985 .......| 4,038.7 | 1985-86 | 269,485 | 6.7 | 161,800 | 4.0 | 107,685 | 2.7 1986 .......| 4,268.6 | 1986-87 | 291,974 | 6.8 | 175,200 | 4.1 | 116,774 | 2.7 1987 .......| 4,539.9 | 1987-88 | 313,375 | 6.9 | 187,999 | 4.1 | 125,376 | 2.8 1988 .......| 4,900.4 | 1988-89 | 346,883 | 7.1 | 209,377 | 4.3 | 137,506 | 2.8 | | | | | | | | 1989 .......| 5,250.8 | 1989-90 | 382,062 | 7.3 | 230,300 | 4.4 | 151,762 | 2.9 1990 .......| 5,546.1 | 1990-91 /1| 414,690 | 7.5 | 248,930 | 4.5 | 165,760 | 3.0 1991 .......| 5,722.9 | 1991-92 /2| 438,971 | 7.7 | 261,767 | 4.6 | 177,204 | 3.1 1992 .......| 6,038.5 | 1992-93 /3| 462,700 | 7.7 | 275,300 | 4.6 | 187,400 | 3.1 1993 .......| 6,377.9 | 1993-94 /3| 484,000 | 7.6 | 285,400 | 4.5 | 198,600 | 3.1 ____________|_____________|___________|__________|___________|__________|__________|_____________|__________ 1/ Revised from previously published data. 2/ Preliminary. 3/ Estimated.
NOTE.--Total expenditures for public elementary and secondary schools include current expenditures, interest on school debt, and capital outlay. Data for private elementary and secondary schools are estimated. Total expenditures for colleges and universities include current-fund expenditures and additions to plant value. Excludes expenditures of noncollegiate postsecondary institutions. Because of rounding, details may not add to totals.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, Statistics of State School Systems; Revenues and Expenditures for Public Elementary and Secondary Education; Financial Statistics of Institutions of Higher Education; Common Core of Data survey; "Financial Statistics of Institutions of Higher Education" survey, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS) "Finance" survey, and unpublished data; Council of Economic Advisers, Economic Indicators; and National Education Association, Estimates of School Statistics, various years. (This table was prepared June 1994.)
Year |
Education Cost as % GDP |
Cost at 1959 Rate |
Difference |
1959 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
0.0 |
1960 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
0.3 |
1961 |
5.4 |
4.8 |
0.6 |
1962 |
5.6 |
4.8 |
0.8 |
1963 |
5.7 |
4.8 |
0.9 |
1964 |
5.9 |
4.8 |
1.1 |
1965 |
6.2 |
4.8 |
1.4 |
1966 |
6.5 |
4.8 |
1.7 |
1967 |
6.8 |
4.8 |
2.0 |
1968 |
6.9 |
4.8 |
2.1 |
1969 |
7.1 |
4.8 |
2.3 |
1970 |
7.5 |
4.8 |
2.7 |
1971 |
7.4 |
4.8 |
2.6 |
1972 |
7.2 |
4.8 |
2.4 |
1973 |
7.1 |
4.8 |
2.3 |
1974 |
7.4 |
4.8 |
2.6 |
1975 |
7.5 |
4.8 |
2.7 |
1976 |
7.1 |
4.8 |
2.3 |
1977 |
6.9 |
4.8 |
2.1 |
1978 |
6.6 |
4.8 |
1.8 |
1979 |
6.7 |
4.8 |
1.9 |
1980 |
6.8 |
4.8 |
2.0 |
1981 |
6.5 |
4.8 |
1.7 |
1982 |
6.7 |
4.8 |
1.9 |
1983 |
6.7 |
4.8 |
1.9 |
1984 |
6.6 |
4.8 |
1.8 |
1985 |
6.7 |
4.8 |
1.9 |
1986 |
6.8 |
4.8 |
2.0 |
1987 |
6.9 |
4.8 |
2.1 |
1988 |
7.1 |
4.8 |
2.3 |
1989 |
7.3 |
4.8 |
2.5 |
1990 |
7.5 |
4.8 |
2.7 |
1991 |
7.7 |
4.8 |
2.9 |
1992 |
7.7 |
4.8 |
2.9 |
1993 |
7.6 |
4.8 |
2.8 |
1994 |
7.7 |
4.8 |
2.9 |
1995 |
7.7 |
4.8 |
2.9 |
1996 |
7.8 |
4.8 |
3.0 |
1997 |
7.8 |
4.8 |
3.0 |
1998 |
7.9 |
4.8 |
3.1 |
1999 |
7.9 |
4.8 |
3.1 |
2000 |
7.9 |
4.8 |
3.1 |
2001 |
7.9 |
4.8 |
3.1 |
2002 |
8.0 |
4.8 |
3.2 |
2003 |
8.0 |
4.8 |
3.2 |
2004 |
8.1 |
4.8 |
3.3 |
2005 |
8.1 |
4.8 |
3.3 |
2006 |
8.1 |
4.8 |
3.3 |
2007 |
8.2 |
4.8 |
3.4 |
2008 |
8.2 |
4.8 |
3.4 |
2009 |
8.3 |
4.8 |
3.5 |
2010 |
8.3 |
4.8 |
3.5 |
2011 |
8.4 |
4.8 |
3.6 |
2012 |
8.4 |
4.8 |
3.6 |
2013 |
8.5 |
4.8 |
3.7 |
2014 |
8.5 |
4.8 |
3.7 |
2015 |
8.6 |
4.8 |
3.8 |
2016 |
8.6 |
4.8 |
3.8 |
2017 |
8.7 |
4.8 |
3.9 |
2018 |
8.7 |
4.8 |
3.9 |
2019 |
8.7 |
4.8 |
3.9 |
2020 |
8.8 |
4.8 |
4.0 |
2021 |
8.8 |
4.8 |
4.0 |
2022 |
8.9 |
4.8 |
4.1 |
2023 |
8.9 |
4.8 |
4.1 |
2024 |
9.0 |
4.8 |
4.2 |
2025 |
9.0 |
4.8 |
4.2 |
2026 |
9.1 |
4.8 |
4.3 |
2027 |
9.1 |
4.8 |
4.3 |
2028 |
9.2 |
4.8 |
4.4 |
2029 |
9.2 |
4.8 |
4.4 |
Total 1959-99 |
282.8 |
196.8 |
86.0 |
Total 1959-2029 |
539.0 |
340.8 |
198.2 |
Projection in Blue |
Condition Education |
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Table 20-5 http://nces.ed.gov/pubs98/condition98/c9820d05.html |
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Country |
Boys |
Country |
Girls |
Netherlands |
585 |
Australia |
541 |
Denmark |
575 |
Canada |
540 |
Sweden |
573 |
Netherlands |
533 |
Iceland (1) |
558 |
Sweden |
531 |
Switzerland |
555 |
Denmark |
523 |
Norway (1) |
555 |
Switzerland |
522 |
Austria |
545 |
Iceland (1) |
514 |
France |
544 |
New Zealand (1) |
507 |
Australia |
540 |
France |
506 |
Canada |
537 |
Austria |
503 |
New Zealand (1) |
536 |
Norway (1) |
501 |
Slovenia |
535 |
Slovenia |
490 |
Germany |
509 |
Hungary (1) |
481 |
Italy |
490 |
Germany |
480 |
Russia |
488 |
Italy |
464 |
Czech Republic |
488 |
Lithuania |
461 |
Hungary (1) |
485 |
Russia |
460 |
Lithuania |
485 |
US |
456 |
US |
466 |
Cyprus |
454 |
Cyprus |
446 |
Czech Republic |
443 |
South Africa (1) |
365 |
South Africa (1) |
348 |